Circumcision
(Circumcision)
Circumcision / Circumcision: Medical and aesthetic
Circumcision — medically called circumcision — is one of the most common urological-plastic procedures worldwide. About one third of all men are circumcised: for medical, aesthetic, cultural, or religious reasons. At the Androklinik® of the Praxisklinik am Rosengarten®, circumcision is offered both as a standalone procedure and in combination with other intimate surgical procedures.
Did you know? Only about 20% of men in Germany are circumcised – with a strongly rising trend. In the USA, it is over 80% of men. The reasons: hygiene, aesthetics, and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases.
What sets this page apart from the standard: As a clinic with a comprehensive spectrum of male intimate surgery, circumcision at Dr. Spanholtz is often embedded in a larger treatment plan — as an access for Phallograft®, EjaNova®, or penis thickening, or as a standalone aesthetic decision. This makes the quality of execution particularly important.



Circumcision — Consultation
At a glance
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Procedure:Removal of the foreskin (fully or partially)
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Anesthesia:Local anesthesia or short anesthesia — depending on preference and extent
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Performance:Outpatient — direct return home possible
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Stitches:Self-dissolving — no removal of stitches necessary
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Healing:Wound heals in approx. 2–3 weeks
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Sex & Sport:Approx. 2–4 weeks after the surgery
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Costs:Medical indication: possibly statutory/private health insurance reimbursement · Aesthetic: self-payer
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Combination:Possible with Phallograft®, EjaNova®, penis thickening in one session
Why do men get circumcised? The most common reasons
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Indication |
Explanation |
|---|---|
|
Phimosis (foreskin narrowing) |
Foreskin too tight, which cannot be fully retracted in the erect state — painful, can lead to problems during sex and urination · medical indication, often reimbursable by statutory/private health insurance |
|
Recurring inflammations |
Recurring inflammations of the foreskin or glans (balanoposthitis) · under the foreskin a warm, moist environment develops that favors germs · circumcision permanently eliminates the problem |
|
Paraphimosis |
Retracted foreskin that can no longer be pushed forward over the glans — medical emergency · circumcision can be indicated preventively or acutely |
|
Aesthetic desire |
Many men (and their partners) find the circumcised penis aesthetically more attractive · a flabby or too long foreskin disturbs the appearance · a completely legitimate reason |
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Hygiene |
Under the foreskin an environment forms that requires regular thorough cleaning · after circumcision hygiene is easier and more straightforward |
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Cultural / Religious |
In Islam, Judaism, and many other cultures, circumcision is part of the tradition · Dr. Spanholtz also performs culturally-religiously motivated circumcisions |
|
Premature ejaculation |
The exposed glans gets used to direct contact and loses some of its hypersensitivity · can improve ejaculation control |
|
Access for other procedures |
Phallograft® implant and EjaNova® surgery require a circumcision access · sensible combination of both procedures in one session |
Discuss your personal reason
Why experience is crucial in circumcision
Too much skin removed: The skin tightens painfully during erection · the penis cannot unfold its full length
Too little skin removed: The glans remains covered in the erect state · a repeat surgery becomes necessary
Uneven scar: Aesthetically unsatisfactory · in rare cases small bulges that have to be corrected afterwards
Dr. Spanholtz measures and plans precisely before he cuts. The result should be functionally flawless and aesthetically convincing — right away.
Circumcision styles: High or Low — Tight or Loose?
A circumcision is not a one-size-fits-all solution. How much foreskin is removed and where the cut is made significantly influences the aesthetic and functional result. In technical terms, a distinction is made between two axes: the height of the cut (High or Low) and the tightness of the remaining skin (Tight or Loose). From their combination arise four classic style options.
Our specialist discusses individually in the consultation which style suits your anatomy and your wishes. There is no universally 'correct' variant — but there is one that is best for you.
Axis 1 — HIGH or LOW (height of the cut):
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HIGH:The cut is made near the base of the glans (sulcus coronarius) — relatively high up on the penile shaft. After healing, the glans remains permanently fully exposed, even in the flaccid state.
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LOW:The cut is made a bit further from the base of the glans — a bit lower on the penile shaft. A larger portion of the inner foreskin is preserved.
Axis 2 — TIGHT or LOOSE (tightness of the remaining skin):
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TIGHT:The remaining penile skin is sutured tightly. Little or no residual mobility of the skin on the penile shaft remains.
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LOOSE:The suture leaves somewhat more tissue in place, so that the penile skin retains a certain mobility in the flaccid state.
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TIGHT (close-fitting) |
LOOSE (loose, with mobility) |
|---|---|---|
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HIGH |
HIGH & TIGHT Maximum exposure: cut high up (near the base of the glans), glans permanently fully exposed — even in the flaccid state. Hardly any penile shaft skin remains. Tight scar without leeway. |
HIGH & LOOSE Cut high up, but scar set so that some residual mobility of the penile skin remains. Glans almost always exposed. A good compromise for many patients. |
|
LOW |
LOW & TIGHT Cut somewhat further from the edge of the glans. More inner foreskin is preserved. Tight scar, little residual mobility. In the flaccid state the glans can still be slightly covered. |
LOW & LOOSE Most conservative variant: cut far from the edge of the glans, more tissue is preserved, distinct residual mobility of the penile skin. In the flaccid state the glans is often still covered. Rarely an aesthetic goal in adults. |
- Aesthetic goal: Maximum exposure of the glans or rather a natural appearance?
- Anatomical conditions: length and elasticity of the existing foreskin, penile shaft length
- Accompanying procedure: When the circumcision serves as an access for Phallograft® or EjaNova®, the surgical technique often determines the style
- Medical indication: In case of phimosis the anatomy can limit the available scope
HIGH & LOOSE is often the preferred combination among men who decide on a circumcision for aesthetic reasons: The glans remains permanently largely exposed, but the penile skin retains a slight natural mobility — the result appears defined without functional limitations.
Dr. Spanholtz advises you on a case-by-case basis. The right amount is decisive — too tight can tighten painfully during erection, too loose misses the aesthetic goal.
The surgical procedure
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Phase |
What happens |
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|---|---|---|
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1 |
Consultation & Planning |
Detailed discussion (via video or at the clinic) · clarification of the indication (medical or aesthetic) · discussion of the desired style and the extent · in case of medical indication: clarification of cost coverage with statutory/private health insurance · planning of possible combination procedures |
|
2 |
Anesthesia |
Local anesthesia or short anesthesia depending on preference and extent · in combination with Phallograft®, EjaNova®, or penis thickening: short anesthesia · outpatient |
|
3 |
The procedure |
Foreskin is precisely removed after exact measurement — according to the principle: as much as necessary, as little as possible · small blood vessels are treated · wound closure with self-dissolving stitches · no removal of stitches necessary |
|
4 |
Aftercare & Healing |
Wound heals in approx. 2–3 weeks · stitches dissolve on their own · slight swelling and redness in the first days is normal · sex and sport possible after approx. 2–4 weeks · occasional small bulges usually disappear on their own |
Phallograft® penis thickening
EjaNova® (premature ejaculation)
Penis thickening with autologous fat
Important: Plan combination with penis lengthening separately
- Medical indication (phimosis, recurring inflammations, paraphimosis): Usually covered by statutory and private health insurance — please clarify in advance with your insurer
- Aesthetic elective circumcision without medical indication: self-payer service
- Combination with Phallograft® or EjaNova®: Both are self-payer services — total costs individual after consultation
An individual clarification with your private health insurance can be worthwhile — especially in case of existing pre-existing conditions or recurring complaints.
Precision that you can see
Frequently asked questions about circumcision
Functionally flawless. Aesthetically convincing.
Circumcision at Dr. Spanholtz — precise, experienced, outpatient.
About the author
Dr. med. Timo A. Spanholtz
Specialist in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery - Specialist for Men's Health and Intimate Surgery
